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Class 5 :: English Literature :: A Pocketful of Sympathy by Alison Cassidy (Communication with Cambridge)

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A Pocketful of Sympathy

by Alison Cassidy

(Communication with Cambridge)



The Poem :

"A pocketful of sympathy

Is really rather wonderful

To stop a scratch from stinging

Or a bruise from black and bluing


A pocketful of sympathy

Can stop a heart from hurting

Or catch a tear that’s falling

Like a raindrop down a cheek

A pocketful of sympathy

Costs absolutely nothing

It’s the cheapest kind of plaster

That you’ll ever ever find


And a pocketful of sympathy

Is like Lindsay’s Magic Pudding

’Cos the more of it you give away

The more you leave behind."



Summary of the Poem :

Summary :

This poem tells us about the importance of sympathy. Sympathy means being kind and caring towards others. The poet says that sympathy is very powerful. It can reduce pain, stop tears, and make people feel better when they are sad or hurt.


Sympathy does not cost any money, but it works like a medicine or plaster for pain and sadness. When we show sympathy, it helps both the giver and the receiver.


The poet compares sympathy to Lindsay’s Magic Pudding because the more sympathy we give to others, the more sympathy we still have left. The poem teaches us to always be kind, caring, and understanding towards others.



Understanding the Poem


A. Choose the correct options. Read the poem again. Then, check your own answers.


1. What can some sympathy do?

a. stop a scratch from stinging

b. stop you from getting hurt

c. help you make new friends


✔ Correct Answer:

a. stop a scratch from stinging


Easy Explanation:

The poem says sympathy can stop pain, just like it can stop a scratch from hurting.



2. What does a pocketful of sympathy cost?

a. lakhs of rupees

b. absolutely nothing


✔ Correct Answer:

b. absolutely nothing


Easy Explanation:

Sympathy is free. It does not cost any money.


B. Answer these questions. Read the poem again. Check your answers and score yourself.


1. According to the speaker, what can a pocketful of sympathy help with? Name any two.


Answer :

A pocketful of sympathy can:

stop a scratch or bruise from hurting

stop a heart from hurting and dry tears



2. How is sympathy “wonderful”?


Answer :

Sympathy is wonderful because it can heal pain, make people feel better, and comfort sad hearts without costing anything.


C. Think and answer.


(Reading for inference – HOTS)


1. Why does the speaker compare sympathy with “plaster”? How are the two similar?


Answer :

The speaker compares sympathy to plaster because both help heal pain. Plaster heals wounds, and sympathy heals sadness and hurt feelings.



2. How do you leave behind more sympathy when you show sympathy to someone?


Answer :

When we show kindness and sympathy, others feel happy and spread kindness further. So sympathy increases when it is shared.


D. Discuss in class.


(Value-based question)

Do you remember the people who have been sympathetic towards you in the past? How do you feel when you think about that time?


Answer :

Yes, I remember people who were kind to me when I was sad. Thinking about that time makes me feel happy, safe, and thankful.



Appreciation


A. Work in pairs and pick out the rhyming words in the poem. Discuss your answers with your teacher.


Rhyming Words from the Poem:


wonderful – bluing

hurting – falling

cheek – bluing

nothing – pudding

away – behind

(Any correct rhyming pairs are acceptable)



B. This poem creates rich visual images. Describe a few of the images that come to your mind.


Answer :

A scratch hurting less after kind words

Tears rolling down a cheek like raindrops

A plaster healing a wound

Kindness spreading like magic pudding



Extra Note (Imagery Explanation – Easy):


Imagery helps us see, feel, or imagine something clearly.

In this poem, we imagine pain, tears, healing, and kindness.



Final Message of the Poem (For Class 5):


Sympathy is free, powerful, and magical.

The more kindness we give, the more kindness grows.





Class 5 :: English Literature :: Solution of Chuskit Goes to School by Sujatha Padmanabhan (Communication with Cambridge)

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Solution of Chuskit Goes to School
by Sujatha Padmanabhan
(Communication with Cambridge)


Reading


A. Choose the right options to complete these sentences.

1. Chuskit was very happy because

a. the apricot trees were in full bloom.
b. she was about to go to school.
c. her mother was making her favourite tea.
d. she did not have to go to school.

= Correct Answer: b. she was about to go to school.


2. Chuskit could

a. walk faster than the other children.
b. cook while the others could not.
c. stitch and draw well.
d. help her grandfather with his work.

= Correct Answer: c. stitch and draw well.


3. Before she got her wheelchair, Chuskit used to

a. be carried around by her mother.
b. walk very easily.
c. walk with the help of a stick.
d. stay in bed all day long.

= Correct Answer: a. be carried around by her mother.


4. Abdul told the Headmaster that

a. Chuskit was too lazy to come to school.
b. he liked to play with Chuskit and her brother.
c. they should do something to get Chuskit to school.
d. Chuskit’s grandfather did not want her to go to school.

= Correct Answer: c. they should do something to get Chuskit to school.


5. Abdul studied in

a. the Government School.
b. the Village Education society.
c. the Village Education Committee.
d. Azangley Public School.

= Correct Answer: a. the Government School.


B. Work in pairs and answer these questions.

1. What did Abdul, and Chuskit’s parents and grandfather say when Chuskit said she felt bad she did not study like her brother and cousins did?

Answer:
Abdul understood Chuskit’s feelings and supported her wish to study.
Chuskit’s parents were loving and encouraged her talents.
Her grandfather told her not to dream about school and said she should study at home.


2. How did these people help to make the bridge? Complete the table.

The Headmaster:
He planned the work, called meetings, guided teachers, and made sure everything was done properly.

The teachers:
They divided the children into groups and helped them build the bridge and level the path.

Chuskit’s parents:
They gave hot tea and biscuits to everyone who was working.


3. Describe in detail how Chuskit’s dream of going to school came true.

(Hint: Use the contents of the table in question 2)

Answer:

Chuskit wanted to go to school but could not because the path was rough and there was a stream. Abdul spoke to the Headmaster about her problem. The Headmaster and teachers decided to help her. The children worked together to level the path and build a wooden bridge. Chuskit’s parents helped by giving refreshments. Finally, the path was ready and Chuskit could go to school for the first time in her life.


C. Think and answer. Read the chapter again and then check your answers with your teacher.

1. Why did Abdul wish to help Chuskit?

Answer:
Abdul wished to help Chuskit because she wanted to go to school like other children but could not do so due to the difficult path and the stream. He felt she should also get a chance to study.


2. Why did Chuskit’s grandfather have tears in his eyes when he saw the bridge being made?

Answer:
Chuskit’s grandfather had tears in his eyes because he never thought Chuskit would be able to go to school. Seeing the children and teachers making a bridge for her made him very happy and emotional.


D. Discuss in class.

Make a list of the ways in which you can help children who have disabilities in your school and in your class. Discuss with your friends in class. Also, talk about ways you can be of help at home.

Answer:

We can help them walk safely in school.
We can sit with them and help them in studies.
We should be kind and friendly to them.
At home, we can help them with small tasks and treat them with love and respect.


Using Grammar

A. Complete this paragraph with suitable articles. Work in pairs. First, check your own answers and then your partner’s answers.

Completed Paragraph (Correct Answers):

I would like to tell you a story. The story is about a little girl who wanted to climb a mountain. She asked the people who lived close to the mountain to help her climb it. The people told her that the mountain was too high to climb. The girl said that she was not worried about the trouble she would have to go through to reach the top of the mountain. She wanted to show the world how brave she was.


B. Work in pairs to complete this table. Discuss with your partner to check each other’s answers.

Positive Comparative Superlative

1. big bigger biggest
2. smart smarter smartest
3. strong stronger strongest
4. exciting more exciting most exciting
5. polite more polite most polite


C. Complete these sentences with the right form of the adjectives in brackets.

1. The story Grandfather told the children was ___ (funny) than the one he told them last week.

Answer:
The story Grandfather told the children was funnier than the one he told them last week.


2. Stobdan is ___ (short) than Chuskit.

Answer:
Stobdan is shorter than Chuskit.


3. The amchi is the ___ (hardworking) man I know.

Answer:
The amchi is the most hardworking man I know.


4. Is this wheelchair ___ (expensive) than that one?

Answer:
Is this wheelchair more expensive than that one?


5. Leh is the ___ (peaceful) place in the world.

Answer:
Leh is the most peaceful place in the world.


6. It is not ___ (easy) to find seashells in Leh.

Answer:
It is not easy to find seashells in Leh.


Using Words (meanings in context)

1. with ease

a. without a sound
b. without any problem

= Correct Answer: b. without any problem



2. fundamental rights

a. things that are fun to do
b. basic freedom or rights

= Correct Answer: b. basic freedom or rights



B. Match the words in column A with those in column B.


Column A

as old as
as hard as
as brave as
as slow as
as quiet as



Column B

a. a rock
b. the mountains
c. a snail
d. a mouse
e. a lion



Correct Matching

as old as → the mountains
as hard as → a rock
as brave as → a lion
as slow as → a snail
as quiet as → a mouse


C. Match the phrases in column A to their collective nouns in column B.


Column A

a class of
a pack of
a fleet of
an army of
a band of


Column B

a. musicians
b. ants
c. students
d. cars
e. wolves


Correct Matching

a class of → students
a pack of → wolves
a fleet of → cars
an army of → ants
a band of → musicians


Dictionary Work

Work in pairs and arrange these words in alphabetical order.

Words given:

tea, bridge, wheelchair, right, fundamental, poplar, stream, mother


Correct Alphabetical Order

bridge
fundamental
mother
poplar
right
stream
tea
wheelchair


Writing

A. Imagine you are Chuskit going to school. Write a paragraph describing what you see outside.

(descriptive paragraph)


Answer:

I am going to school for the first time in my life. I can see the smooth path in front of my house and the small bridge over the stream. Children are walking to school happily and laughing together. I can see green trees, blue water in the stream, and birds flying in the sky. My wheelchair moves easily on the path. Everything looks beautiful and exciting, and I feel very happy.


B. Imagine Abdul comes home and tells his mother how he managed to help Chuskit to go to school. Write what he might have said to his mother in order to describe what the problem was and how they built a bridge for Chuskit.

(Hint: Use “I” for Abdul)

(narrative paragraph)


Answer:
Mother, today I want to tell you about Chuskit. She wanted to go to school but could not come because the path was rough and there was a stream in the way. I spoke to our Headmaster about her problem. He agreed that we should help her. The teachers and children worked together. We levelled the path and built a wooden bridge across the stream. Now Chuskit can go to school happily.




Class 5 :: English Literature :: Text of Chuskit Goes to School by Sujatha Padmanabhan (Communication with Cambridge)

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Chuskit Goes to School

by Sujatha Padmanabhan

(Communication with Cambridge)


Text with Summary and Paragraph wise meaning :


Paragraph 1


Chuskit woke up early that morning. It was a very special day and she was too excited to sleep. She looked out of the window and saw spring in Ladakh. The apricot trees were in full bloom. Magpies were searching for insects. Her Ama-ley was already awake and making gur-gur tea.


Meaning / Explanation:

Chuskit woke up very early because she was very excited. It was a special day for her. Outside her window, she saw beautiful spring flowers and birds. Her mother was already awake and preparing tea in the kitchen.


Paragraph 2


Chuskit had been awake for the last hour. This was the day she would remember for a long time. Today was her first day at school. At nine years old, she had waited a long time for this day.


Meaning / Explanation:

Chuskit had not slept for an hour because she was thinking about the day. It was her first day at school. She was nine years old and had waited many years to go to school.


Paragraph 3


The school was not very far from her home. To reach it, one had to walk to the main road, take a path near a prayer wheel, cross a small stream by jumping on rocks, and then walk up a slope to reach the school.


Meaning / Explanation:

The school was near Chuskit’s house. To reach it, people had to follow a path, cross a small stream using stones, and walk uphill. After that, they would reach the school.


Paragraph 4


All the children of Chuskit’s village walked to school easily every day. But it was not easy for Chuskit because she had a disability and could not walk.


Meaning / Explanation:

Other children could walk to school without any problem. But Chuskit could not walk like them because she had a physical problem.


Paragraph 5


Chuskit was born with legs that did not work properly. Her father took her to doctors, but no medicine helped her walk.


Meaning / Explanation:

Chuskit’s legs were weak since birth. Her father tried many treatments, but nothing could make her walk.


Paragraph 6


At first, Chuskit did not feel different from her brother or cousins. Later, she realised that there were many things she could not do easily like them.


Meaning / Explanation:

Earlier, Chuskit felt just like other children. As she grew older, she understood that she could not do many things as easily as others.


Para No. 7 (Original Text)


“That does not matter,” her Aba-ley would tell her whenever she felt sad. “You can stitch better than any one of them. And you draw very well.” Aba-ley often brought her some colour pencils from Leh.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit’s father always encouraged her when she felt unhappy. He told her that she was very good at stitching and drawing. He showed his love by bringing her colour pencils.


Para No. 8 (Original Text)


Chuskit would sit at the kitchen window every day and draw what she saw while her Ama-ley cooked. She could see her family’s animals being taken to graze every morning. She could see the blue waters of the stream that flowed nearby. And she would be the first one to announce the arrival of a visitor to their house.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Every day Chuskit sat near the window and drew pictures of what she saw. She watched animals going to eat grass and the blue stream flowing nearby. She was very observant and noticed visitors first.


Para No. 9 (Original Text)


Chuskit used a wheelchair to move around. You could move it in any direction—forward, left, right, and even backward—by moving the wheels with your hands. You only needed to have really strong arms to push the weight of your body and the chair.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit moved using a wheelchair. She used her hands to move it in all directions. She needed strong arms to push herself and the wheelchair.


Para No. 10 (Original Text)


When Aba-ley first brought the wheelchair home, everyone in her family was very excited.


Meaning (Easy Language)

When Chuskit’s father brought the wheelchair, the whole family felt happy and excited because it helped her move easily.


Para No. 11 (Original Text)


“Now I won’t have to carry Chuskit everywhere, I can wheel her around,” said Ama-ley, with tears of happiness in her eyes.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit’s mother felt very happy. She said that now she would not need to carry Chuskit because the wheelchair would help her move Chuskit easily.


Para No. 12 (Original Text)


“And I will be able to go wherever I want!” cried Chuskit excitedly.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit felt very excited and happy because she could now go anywhere she wished.


Para No. 13 (Original Text)


“Please, please, could I ride on your wheelchair once in a while?” begged Stobdan. He wanted to wheel it around too. It looked like fun.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit’s brother Stobdan requested to sit on the wheelchair sometimes. He thought riding it would be fun.


Para No. 14 (Original Text)


Slowly Chuskit learnt to use her wheelchair. She would ask her mother to seat her in the wheelchair outside her home every evening. From here, she would watch children returning from school, chattering and laughing merrily in groups.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit slowly learned how to use her wheelchair. Every evening she sat outside and watched children coming back from school happily while talking and laughing.


Para No. 15 (Original Text)


In a while, the evening bus would return from Leh, bringing back people from work and the marketplace. How much more exciting the world was from here than from the kitchen window!


Meaning (Easy Language)

In the evening, the bus brought people back from work and the market. Sitting outside, Chuskit felt the world looked much more exciting than watching it from the kitchen window.


Para No. 16 (Original Text)


One evening, when Chuskit was sitting outside the house with her grandfather, a young boy came up to her. He carried a letter, which he handed over to the grandfather. “Julley,” the bus driver asked me to give this to you,” he said.


Meaning (Easy Language)

One evening, Chuskit was sitting outside with her grandfather. A young boy came and gave a letter to her grandfather. The letter was sent by the bus driver.


Para No. 17 (Original Text)


“My name is Abdul,” he said turning to Chuskit. “I study in Class 6 at the Government School. I have often wondered why you don’t come to school.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

The boy introduced himself as Abdul. He told Chuskit that he studied in Class 6. He asked her why she did not come to school.


Para No. 18 (Original Text)


“Julley, Abdul,” said Chuskit. “I have never been to school. The path to the school is too uneven and pebbly and my wheelchair will get stuck. Besides, I cannot cross the little stream in front of the school. It would be difficult for my parents to carry me to school and back every day. I used to be as light as a feather, but not anymore.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit replied politely. She said she had never gone to school because the road was rough and her wheelchair could not move properly. She also said her parents could not carry her every day because she was now heavier.


Para No. 19 (Original Text)


“But would you like to come to school?” asked Abdul.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Abdul asked Chuskit if she wished to go to school.


Para No. 20 (Original Text)


“Of course!” replied Chuskit. “I hear my younger brother talk of all that he does at school. I want to study like all of you, make friends, play games, wear a uniform, and even write exams. Sometimes, my brother teaches me songs that he has learnt at school, and I love it. You may not believe this, but I sometimes dream of carrying a school bag, even eating packed lunch.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit said she really wanted to go to school. She wanted to study, make friends, play, wear a uniform, and take exams like other children. She even dreamed of carrying a school bag and eating lunch from it.


Para No. 21 (Original Text)


“Enough! Enough!” interrupted her grandfather. “Stop dreaming, Chuskit. You know you cannot go to school. I have told you this many times. Learn as much as you can at home.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Her grandfather stopped her and told her not to dream about school. He reminded her that she could not go to school and advised her to study at home instead.


Para No. 22 (Original Text)


“Mem-ley, please,” pleaded Chuskit softly, with tears in her eyes as her grandfather walked away angrily.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit begged her grandfather politely. She was crying because he was angry and walking away from her.


Para No. 23 (Original Text)


“Mem-ley does not understand how I feel,” said Chuskit. “I remember the day my brother recited his tables with such pride, even the time he learned to read. My parents were very happy as they have never been to school. I too want to learn to read and do math. Do you understand?”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit felt that her grandfather did not understand her feelings. She remembered how proud her family was when her brother studied. She also wanted to read and do maths like him.


Para No. 24 (Original Text)


“I do,” said Abdul. “Chuskit, I will see you again. I must go now. My mother will be waiting for me. Julley!”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Abdul understood Chuskit’s feelings. He told her that he would meet her again and then left to go home.


Para No. 25 (Original Text)


The next day, Abdul went straight to the Headmaster’s room after assembly. “Julley, Azhang-ley!” he said. “I want to talk to you about a girl from our village who does not go to school. Her name is Chuskit. She is Stobdan’s sister.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

The next day, Abdul went to the headmaster and spoke about Chuskit. He told him that she lived in their village and did not go to school.


Para No. 26 (Original Text)


“Oh yes,” replied the Headmaster. “I know her. She has a disability, doesn’t she?”


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster said that he already knew Chuskit and knew that she had a physical problem.


Para No. 27 (Original Text)


“Yes, Azhang-ley. She uses a wheelchair to move around but cannot reach school, as the path from her home is too rough and uneven. I was wondering if we could do anything to help her, Azhang-ley. We could all get together and level the path and also build a small bridge across the stream.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Abdul explained that Chuskit used a wheelchair but could not come to school because the road was rough. He suggested making the path smooth and building a small bridge to help her.


Para No. 28 (Original Text)


“That’s very thoughtful of you, Abdul,” said the Headmaster as he patted him on the back.


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster praised Abdul for being kind and caring.


Para No. 29 (Original Text)


“What made you think of Chuskit and her problems?”


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster asked Abdul why he thought about helping Chuskit.


Para No. 30 (Original Text)


“Azhang-ley, last week we read about the fundamental rights of citizens in our civics class. All children have a right to education. That includes Chuskit as well, does it not?”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Abdul said that all children have the right to study. He believed that Chuskit also had the same right.


Para No. 31 (Original Text)


“Yes, you are right, Abdul. Let me discuss this with the other teachers,” replied the Headmaster.


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster agreed with Abdul and said he would talk to the other teachers.


Para No. 32 (Original Text)


The next day, the Headmaster called all the teachers to a meeting. He shared Abdul’s ideas with the group and asked the teachers what they felt.


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster called a meeting of teachers and told them Abdul’s ideas about helping Chuskit.


Para No. 33 (Original Text)


“Impossible!” said one of them.


Meaning (Easy Language)

One teacher felt that helping Chuskit was not possible.


Para No. 34 (Original Text)


“How can we have such a child in our school? How will she be able to write, play and go to the toilet like the other children do?”


Meaning (Easy Language)

Some teachers worried about how Chuskit would manage daily school activities.


Para No. 35 (Original Text)


“That’s exactly what we have to work out,” said the Headmaster. “I hear that in the village of Mentok Yul, the Village Education Committee has helped build a special toilet for a child with a disability. We could ask them what they have done. But first, we will have to get Chuskit to school. Then we could think of ways of helping her do things in school.”


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster said that problems can be solved. He gave an example of another village that helped a child with disability. He said that first they should bring Chuskit to school and then find ways to help her.


Para No. 36 (Original Text)


Two weeks later, there was great excitement at the Government School. All the children had gathered outside in the playground. They had come to school without their school bags—there were going to be no classes today!


Meaning (Easy Language)

After two weeks, everyone in the school was very excited. All the children came to school without bags because there were no classes that day.


Para No. 37 (Original Text)


The teachers divided the children into groups. One group worked in front of Chuskit’s house and another on the path down the stream. A third group with some of the older children worked hard to help some of their teachers build a strong wooden bridge across the stream.


Meaning (Easy Language)

The teachers made groups of children. Some worked near Chuskit’s house, some worked on the path, and older children helped build a wooden bridge over the stream.


Para No. 38 (Original Text)


The children laughed and sang as they removed stones and rocks, levelled the paths, and carried wooden planks to the stream.


Meaning (Easy Language)

The children were happy while working. They removed stones, made the path smooth, and carried wooden boards to the stream.


Para No. 39 (Original Text)


The Headmaster went from one group to another, making sure that all went according to plan.


Meaning (Easy Language)

The headmaster checked all the groups to make sure the work was being done properly.


Para No. 40 (Original Text)


Chuskit’s parents provided everyone with hot tea and biscuits. Chuskit’s grandfather sat under a willow tree by the stream watching the busy school children.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit’s parents gave tea and biscuits to everyone. Her grandfather sat nearby and watched the children working hard.


Para No. 41 (Original Text)


“I never dreamt I’d see a day like this!” he thought to himself as he wiped a tear that rolled down his cheek.


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit’s grandfather felt very emotional and happy. He never thought he would see such a wonderful day.


Para No. 42 (Original Text)


At the end of the day, it was a tired but happy group of children that returned to their homes. The path from Chuskit’s home to the school was now ready!


Meaning (Easy Language)

At the end of the day, the children were tired but happy. The path from Chuskit’s house to school was completed.


Para No. 43 (Original Text)


Chuskit was going to school for the first time in her life. And that’s why she was so excited!


Meaning (Easy Language)

Chuskit was finally going to school for the first time. That is why she felt extremely happy and excited.





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